The Review is a series of 200-word critiques examining the content and production of current affairs broadcasts.
In this review, we explore an expertly-crafted short story by veteran Vice correspondent Ben Anderson. The broadcast covers hostilities in the Central African Republic (CAR). In the video below, we learn of the causes, humanitarian outcomes and efficacy of the fragile CAR government’s solution to the societal damage caused by warring militias.
Uploaded on 19 Feb 2020 | Video length: 14 minutes 05 seconds | Reporter: Ben Anderson
All images and footage owned by VICE on HBO.
The Review
Through a map, drone footage and descriptive narration we are introduced to a humanitarian camp in the Central African Republic (CAR). Early first-hand victim accounts of militia violence gain the viewer’s attention and garners empathy.
The report follows a logical three-act structure. Viewers observe the effects of militia violence, meet current and former militiamen, then observe the government’s attempts to quell the violence. The story is unique (and therefore interesting) as it goes against the stereotypical power struggle for mineral resources. Gaining control of cattle is a key driver of the violence. In addition to a solid structure and engaging narrative, the report follows a complex protagonist. Viewers are able to explore the character through the reporter’s direct questioning.
Stock footage is cut into the film to corroborate tales of violence. Broadcasting unverified footage of people being burnt and cannibalised goes against most journalistic codes of ethics. Nevertheless, this is in keeping with Vice’s renegade guerrilla style reporting, which pushes ethical boundaries and shocks.
This fast-paced short documentary adequately informs viewers of the societal effects of armed insurgencies vying for power in CAR. The viewer is left asking what next for the country, with no obvious resolution to the story.
(200 words)